package spawn

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Spawning sub-processes

Install

dune-project
 Dependency

Authors

Maintainers

Sources

spawn-v0.12.0.tbz
sha256=d6b7047fefab8a30025d250a606d7e215435ecbf372e60791a8ff5abe243fd54
md5=f9c770cbe3856e6ed5b92ba3ce7c691c

Description

Spawn is a small library exposing only one functionality: spawning sub-process.

It has three main goals:

  1. provide missing features of Unix.create_process such as providing a working directory

  2. provide better errors when a system call fails in the sub-process. For instance if a command is not found, you get a proper [Unix.Unix_error] exception

  3. improve performances by using vfork when available. It is often claimed that nowadays fork is as fast as vfork, however in practice fork takes time proportional to the process memory while vfork is constant time. In application using a lot of memory, vfork can be thousands of times faster than fork.

Added to opam-repository:

README

SPAWN - spawning system process

Spawn is a small library exposing only one function: Spawn.spawn. Its purpose is to start command in the background. Spawn aims to provide a few missing features of Unix.create_process such as providing a working directory as well as improving error reporting and performance.

Errors such as directory or program not found are properly reported as Unix.Unix_error exceptions, on both Unix and Windows.

On Unix, Spawn uses vfork by default as it is often a lot faster than fork. There is a benchmark comparing Spawn.spawn to Unix.create_process in spawn-lib/bench. If you don't trust vfork, you can set the environment variable SPAWN_USE_FORK to make Spawn use fork instead.

Dependencies (2)

  1. jbuilder >= "1.0+beta19"
  2. ocaml >= "4.02.3"

Dev Dependencies

None

Optional Dependencies

None

Used by (7)

  1. async_interactive >= "v0.14.0" & < "v0.16.0"
  2. bun = "0.3.2"
  3. core < "v0.15.0"
  4. dune >= "3.19.0"
  5. ocaml-lsp-server >= "1.9.0"
  6. shell < "v0.16.0"
  7. shexp < "v0.16.0"

Conflicts

None

Build status

Results of building spawn with each compiler on check.ci.ocaml.org, run of against opam-repository 78c202b. All results for this package.

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This version is not in the latest run; the versions below are.

Version OCaml 4.11 OCaml 4.14 OCaml 5.2 OCaml 5.4 OCaml 5.5
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