package sihl

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Use this module to query the database, implement and run migrations, clean repositories, turn HTTP queries into SQL queries or for sane entity identifier handling.

Installation

The database service uses https://github.com/paurkedal/ocaml-caqti under the hood. Caqti can dynamically load the correct driver based on the DATABASE_URL (postgresql://).

Caqti supports following databases (caqti drivers):

  • PostgreSQL (caqti-driver-postgresql)
  • MariaDB (caqti-driver-mariadb)
  • SQLite (caqti-driver-sqlite)
module Log = Sihl.Log.Service.Make ()
module Config = Sihl.Config.Service.Make (Log)
module Db = Sihl.Database.Service.Make (Config) (Log)

Install one of the drivers listed above.

opam install caqti-driver-postgresql

Add the driver to your done file:

caqti-driver-postgresql

Usage

Register the database middleware, so other services can query the database with the context that contains the database pool.

module DbMiddleware = Sihl.Web.Middleware.Db.Make (Service.Db)

let middlewares = [ DbMiddleware.m () ]

The database service should be used mostly in repositories and not in services themselves.

pizza_order_repo.ml:

module MakePostgreSql (DbService : Sihl.Database.Service.Sig.SERVICE) :
  Pizza_order_sig.REPO = struct
  let find_request =
    Caqti_request.find_opt
      Caqti_type.string
      Model.t
      "SELECT uuid, customer, pizza, amount, status, confirmed, created_at, \
       updated_at FROM pizza_orders WHERE pizza_orders.uuid = ?::uuid"
  ;;

  let find ctx ~id =
    DbService.query ctx (fun connection ->
        let module Connection = (val connection : Caqti_lwt.CONNECTION) in
        Connection.find_opt get_request id |> Lwt_result.map_err Caqti_error.show)
  ;;
end

pizza_order_service.ml:

module Make (Repo : Pizza_order_sig.REPO) : Pizza_order_sig.SERVICE = struct
  let find ctx ~id = Repo.find ctx ~id
end

Then you can use the service:

module PizzaOrderRepo = Pizza_order_repo.MakePostgreSql (Service.Db)
module PizzaOrderService = Pizza_order_service.Make (PizzaOrderRepo)
let get_pizza_order =
  Sihl.Web.Route.get "/pizza-orders/:id" (fun ctx ->
      Sihl.Web.Res.(html |> set_body "Hello!") |> Lwt.return)
let get_pizza_order =
  Sihl.Web.Route.get "/pizza-orders/:id" (fun ctx ->
      let id = Sihl.Web.Req.param ctx "id" in
      let pizza = PizzaOrderService.find ctx ~id in
      ...
      )
module Ql : sig ... end

A simple query language that can be used for HTTP queries that get passed into repositories. It currently supports filtering, sorting and pagination.

module View : sig ... end

Modules and helpers to handle paginated collections, which is a partial view on a list of things.

module Id : sig ... end

Encode and decode entity identifiers as UUIDs.

module Sig : sig ... end