Library
Module
Module type
Parameter
Class
Class type
A position-based interface to character streams.
The streams are optimized for applications that mostly read a stream sequentially and occasionally backtrack over a bounded distance, which is a common usage pattern of backtracking parsers.
The characters in a character stream provided by this module are accessed based on their position in the stream. A position pos
is valid in the stream s
if it satisfies 0 <= pos < length s
. Character streams can be created from input channels and from strings.
val from_string : string -> t
from_string s
creates a character stream that contains the characters of the string s
.
val from_channel :
?block_size:int ->
?block_overlap:int ->
?min_rspace:int ->
in_channel ->
t
from_channel ?block_size ?block_overlap ?min_rspace chn
creates a character stream that contains the characters of the input channel chn
. The behavior of the stream is undefined if the channel is modified subsequently.
When a character stream is created from an input channel, the characters in this channel are read in overlapping blocks, where block_size
and block_overlap
determine the size of a block and the amount of overlap. If the length of the channel is not greater than the block size, the whole channel is read at once. Otherwise, only a single block of the channel is kept in memory at a time. Whenever the current stream position leaves the part that is currently kept in memory, a new block is read from the channel. The channel must support seeking (i.e., must be created from a regular file) to enable this. If possible, blocks are read with the specified amount of overlap to minimize the re-reading of blocks due to backtracking. min_rspace
specifies the minimum number of characters a regular expression is matched against (if possible) by match_regexp
.
val length : t -> int
length s
returns the number of characters in the stream s
.
val seek : t -> int -> unit
seek s pos
prepares the stream for reading from position pos
. If pos
is outside the block currently held in memory, a block containing pos
is read, replacing the old block.
val read_char : t -> int -> char option
read_char s pos
returns Some c
if c
is the character at position pos
in s
, or None
if this position is not a valid position in s
.
val read_string : t -> int -> int -> string
read_string s pos maxlen
returns a string containing the next n
characters in s
, where n
is the minimum of maxlen
and the number of characters remaining from position pos
. If pos
is not a valid position in s
, the empty string is returned.
val match_char : t -> int -> char -> bool
match_char s pos c
is equivalent to read_char s pos = Some c
.
val match_string : t -> int -> string -> bool
match_string s pos str
is equivalent to read_string s pos
(String.length str) = str
.
module MakeRegexp (Regexp : MParser_Sig.Regexp) : sig ... end