Module `Typedtree`

Abstract syntax tree after typing

By comparison with Parsetree:

Every Longindent.t is accompanied by a resolved Path.t.

type partial =

| Partial
| Total

Extension points

type attribute = Parsetree.attribute

type attributes = attribute list

Core language

type value =

| Value_pattern

type computation =

| Computation_pattern

type _ pattern_category =

| Value : value pattern_category
| Computation : computation pattern_category

type pattern = value general_pattern

and 'k general_pattern = 'k pattern_desc pattern_data

and 'a pattern_data = {

pat_desc : 'a;
pat_loc : Location.t;
pat_extra : (pat_extra * Location.t * attributes) list;
pat_type : Types.type_expr;
pat_env : Env.t;
pat_attributes : attributes;

}

and pat_extra =

| Tpat_constraint of core_type
(*
P : T pat_desc = P ; pat_extra = (Tpat_constraint T, _, _) :: ...
*)
| Tpat_type of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc
(*
#tconst pat_desc = disjunction ; pat_extra = (Tpat_type (P, "tconst"), _, _) :: ...
where disjunction is a Tpat_or _ representing the branches of tconst.
*)
| Tpat_open of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc * Env.t
| Tpat_unpack
(*
(module P) pat_desc = Tpat_var "P" ; pat_extra = (Tpat_unpack, _, _) :: ...
*)

and 'k pattern_desc =

| Tpat_any : value pattern_desc
(*
_
*)
| Tpat_var : Ident.t * string Asttypes.loc -> value pattern_desc
(*
x
*)
| Tpat_alias : value general_pattern * Ident.t * string Asttypes.loc -> value pattern_desc
(*
P as a
*)
| Tpat_constant : Asttypes.constant -> value pattern_desc
(*
1, 'a', "true", 1.0, 1l, 1L, 1n
*)
| Tpat_tuple : value general_pattern list -> value pattern_desc
(*
(P1, ..., Pn)
Invariant: n >= 2
*)
| Tpat_construct : Longident.t Asttypes.loc * Types.constructor_description * value general_pattern list -> value pattern_desc
(*
C C P P C (P1, ..., Pn) P1; ...; Pn
*)
| Tpat_variant : Asttypes.label * value general_pattern option * Types.row_desc ref -> value pattern_desc
(*
`A (None) `A P (Some P)
See Types.row_desc for an explanation of the last parameter.
*)
| Tpat_record : (Longident.t Asttypes.loc * Types.label_description * value general_pattern) list * Asttypes.closed_flag -> value pattern_desc
(*
l1=P1; ...; ln=Pn (flag = Closed) l1=P1; ...; ln=Pn; _ (flag = Open)
Invariant: n > 0
*)
| Tpat_array : value general_pattern list -> value pattern_desc
(*
| P1; ...; Pn |
*)
| Tpat_lazy : value general_pattern -> value pattern_desc
(*
lazy P
*)
| Tpat_value : tpat_value_argument -> computation pattern_desc
(*
P
Invariant: Tpat_value pattern should not carry pat_attributes or pat_extra metadata coming from user syntax, which must be on the inner pattern node -- to facilitate searching for a certain value pattern constructor with a specific attributed.
To enforce this restriction, we made the argument of the Tpat_value constructor a private synonym of pattern, requiring you to use the as_computation_pattern function below instead of using the Tpat_value constructor directly.
*)
| Tpat_exception : value general_pattern -> computation pattern_desc
(*
exception P
*)
| Tpat_or : 'k general_pattern * 'k general_pattern * Types.row_desc option -> 'k pattern_desc
(*
P1 | P2
row_desc = Some _ when translating Ppat_type _, None otherwise.
*)

and tpat_value_argument = private value general_pattern

and expression = {

exp_desc : expression_desc;
exp_loc : Location.t;
exp_extra : (exp_extra * Location.t * attributes) list;
exp_type : Types.type_expr;
exp_env : Env.t;
exp_attributes : attributes;

}

and exp_extra =

| Texp_constraint of core_type
(*
E : T
*)
| Texp_coerce of core_type option * core_type
(*
E :> T Texp_coerce (None, T) E : T0 :> T Texp_coerce (Some T0, T)
*)
| Texp_poly of core_type option
(*
Used for method bodies.
*)
| Texp_newtype of string
(*
fun (type t) ->
*)

and expression_desc =

| Texp_ident of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc * Types.value_description
(*
x M.x
*)
| Texp_constant of Asttypes.constant
(*
1, 'a', "true", 1.0, 1l, 1L, 1n
*)
| Texp_let of Asttypes.rec_flag * value_binding list * expression
(*
let P1 = E1 and ... and Pn = EN in E (flag = Nonrecursive) let rec P1 = E1 and ... and Pn = EN in E (flag = Recursive)
*)
| Texp_function of {
1. arg_label : Asttypes.arg_label;
2. param : Ident.t;
3. cases : value case list;
4. partial : partial;
}
(*
Pexp_fun and Pexp_function both translate to Texp_function. See Parsetree for more details.
param is the identifier that is to be used to name the parameter of the function.
partial = Partial if the pattern match is partial Total otherwise.
*)
| Texp_apply of expression * (Asttypes.arg_label * expression option) list
(*
E0 ~l1:E1 ... ~ln:En
The expression can be None if the expression is abstracted over this argument. It currently appears when a label is applied.
For example: let f x ~y = x + y in f ~y:3
The resulting typedtree for the application is: Texp_apply (Texp_ident "f/1037", (Nolabel, None); (Labelled "y", Some (Texp_constant Const_int 3)) )
*)
| Texp_match of expression * computation case list * partial
(*
match E0 with | P1 -> E1 | P2 | exception P3 -> E2 | exception P4 -> E3
Texp_match (E0, [(P1, E1); (P2 | exception P3, E2); (exception P4, E3)], _)
*)
| Texp_try of expression * value case list
(*
try E with P1 -> E1 | ... | PN -> EN
*)
| Texp_tuple of expression list
(*
(E1, ..., EN)
*)
| Texp_construct of Longident.t Asttypes.loc * Types.constructor_description * expression list
(*
C C E E C (E1, ..., En) E1;...;En
*)
| Texp_variant of Asttypes.label * expression option
| Texp_record of {
1. fields : (Types.label_description * record_label_definition) array;
2. representation : Types.record_representation;
3. extended_expression : expression option;
}
(*
l1=P1; ...; ln=Pn (extended_expression = None) E0 with l1=P1; ...; ln=Pn (extended_expression = Some E0)
Invariant: n > 0
If the type is l1: t1; l2: t2 , the expression E0 with t2=P2 is represented as Texp_record fields = [| l1, Kept t1; l2 Override P2 |]; representation; extended_expression = Some E0
*)
| Texp_field of expression * Longident.t Asttypes.loc * Types.label_description
| Texp_setfield of expression * Longident.t Asttypes.loc * Types.label_description * expression
| Texp_array of expression list
| Texp_ifthenelse of expression * expression * expression option
| Texp_sequence of expression * expression
| Texp_while of expression * expression
| Texp_for of Ident.t * Parsetree.pattern * expression * expression * Asttypes.direction_flag * expression
| Texp_send of expression * meth * expression option
| Texp_new of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc * Types.class_declaration
| Texp_instvar of Path.t * Path.t * string Asttypes.loc
| Texp_setinstvar of Path.t * Path.t * string Asttypes.loc * expression
| Texp_override of Path.t * (Path.t * string Asttypes.loc * expression) list
| Texp_letmodule of Ident.t option * string option Asttypes.loc * Types.module_presence * module_expr * expression
| Texp_letexception of extension_constructor * expression
| Texp_assert of expression
| Texp_lazy of expression
| Texp_object of class_structure * string list
| Texp_pack of module_expr
| Texp_letop of {
1. let_ : binding_op;
2. ands : binding_op list;
3. param : Ident.t;
4. body : value case;
5. partial : partial;
}
| Texp_unreachable
| Texp_extension_constructor of Longident.t Asttypes.loc * Path.t
| Texp_open of open_declaration * expression
(*
let open! M in e
*)

and meth =

| Tmeth_name of string
| Tmeth_val of Ident.t

and 'k case = {

c_lhs : 'k general_pattern;
c_guard : expression option;
c_rhs : expression;

}

and record_label_definition =

| Kept of Types.type_expr
| Overridden of Longident.t Asttypes.loc * expression

and binding_op = {

bop_op_path : Path.t;
bop_op_name : string Asttypes.loc;
bop_op_val : Types.value_description;
bop_op_type : Types.type_expr;
bop_exp : expression;
bop_loc : Location.t;

}

and class_expr = {

cl_desc : class_expr_desc;
cl_loc : Location.t;
cl_type : Types.class_type;
cl_env : Env.t;
cl_attributes : attributes;

}

and class_expr_desc =

| Tcl_ident of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc * core_type list
| Tcl_structure of class_structure
| Tcl_fun of Asttypes.arg_label * pattern * (Ident.t * expression) list * class_expr * partial
| Tcl_apply of class_expr * (Asttypes.arg_label * expression option) list
| Tcl_let of Asttypes.rec_flag * value_binding list * (Ident.t * expression) list * class_expr
| Tcl_constraint of class_expr * class_type option * string list * string list * Types.Concr.t
| Tcl_open of open_description * class_expr

and class_structure = {

cstr_self : pattern;
cstr_fields : class_field list;
cstr_type : Types.class_signature;
cstr_meths : Ident.t Types.Meths.t;

}

and class_field = {

cf_desc : class_field_desc;
cf_loc : Location.t;
cf_attributes : attributes;

}

and class_field_kind =

| Tcfk_virtual of core_type
| Tcfk_concrete of Asttypes.override_flag * expression

and class_field_desc =

| Tcf_inherit of Asttypes.override_flag * class_expr * string option * (string * Ident.t) list * (string * Ident.t) list
| Tcf_val of string Asttypes.loc * Asttypes.mutable_flag * Ident.t * class_field_kind * bool
| Tcf_method of string Asttypes.loc * Asttypes.private_flag * class_field_kind
| Tcf_constraint of core_type * core_type
| Tcf_initializer of expression
| Tcf_attribute of attribute

and module_expr = {

mod_desc : module_expr_desc;
mod_loc : Location.t;
mod_type : Types.module_type;
mod_env : Env.t;
mod_attributes : attributes;

}

and module_type_constraint =

| Tmodtype_implicit
(*
The module type constraint has been synthesized during typechecking.
*)
| Tmodtype_explicit of module_type
(*
The module type was in the source file.
*)

Annotations for Tmod_constraint.

and functor_parameter =

| Unit
| Named of Ident.t option * string option Asttypes.loc * module_type

and module_expr_desc =

| Tmod_ident of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc
| Tmod_structure of structure
| Tmod_functor of functor_parameter * module_expr
| Tmod_apply of module_expr * module_expr * module_coercion
| Tmod_constraint of module_expr * Types.module_type * module_type_constraint * module_coercion
(*
ME (constraint = Tmodtype_implicit) (ME : MT) (constraint = Tmodtype_explicit MT)
*)
| Tmod_unpack of expression * Types.module_type

and structure = {

str_items : structure_item list;
str_type : Types.signature;
str_final_env : Env.t;

}

and structure_item = {

str_desc : structure_item_desc;
str_loc : Location.t;
str_env : Env.t;

}

and structure_item_desc =

| Tstr_eval of expression * attributes
| Tstr_value of Asttypes.rec_flag * value_binding list
| Tstr_primitive of value_description
| Tstr_type of Asttypes.rec_flag * type_declaration list
| Tstr_typext of type_extension
| Tstr_exception of type_exception
| Tstr_module of module_binding
| Tstr_recmodule of module_binding list
| Tstr_modtype of module_type_declaration
| Tstr_open of open_declaration
| Tstr_class of (class_declaration * string list) list
| Tstr_class_type of (Ident.t * string Asttypes.loc * class_type_declaration) list
| Tstr_include of include_declaration
| Tstr_attribute of attribute

and module_binding = {

mb_id : Ident.t option;
mb_name : string option Asttypes.loc;
mb_presence : Types.module_presence;
mb_expr : module_expr;
mb_attributes : attributes;
mb_loc : Location.t;

}

and value_binding = {

vb_pat : pattern;
vb_expr : expression;
vb_attributes : attributes;
vb_loc : Location.t;

}

and module_coercion =

| Tcoerce_none
| Tcoerce_structure of (int * module_coercion) list * (Ident.t * int * module_coercion) list
| Tcoerce_functor of module_coercion * module_coercion
| Tcoerce_primitive of primitive_coercion
| Tcoerce_alias of Env.t * Path.t * module_coercion

and module_type = {

mty_desc : module_type_desc;
mty_type : Types.module_type;
mty_env : Env.t;
mty_loc : Location.t;
mty_attributes : attributes;

}

and module_type_desc =

| Tmty_ident of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc
| Tmty_signature of signature
| Tmty_functor of functor_parameter * module_type
| Tmty_with of module_type * (Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc * with_constraint) list
| Tmty_typeof of module_expr
| Tmty_alias of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc

and primitive_coercion = {

pc_desc : Primitive.description;
pc_type : Types.type_expr;
pc_env : Env.t;
pc_loc : Location.t;

}

and signature = {

sig_items : signature_item list;
sig_type : Types.signature;
sig_final_env : Env.t;

}

and signature_item = {

sig_desc : signature_item_desc;
sig_env : Env.t;
sig_loc : Location.t;

}

and signature_item_desc =

| Tsig_value of value_description
| Tsig_type of Asttypes.rec_flag * type_declaration list
| Tsig_typesubst of type_declaration list
| Tsig_typext of type_extension
| Tsig_exception of type_exception
| Tsig_module of module_declaration
| Tsig_modsubst of module_substitution
| Tsig_recmodule of module_declaration list
| Tsig_modtype of module_type_declaration
| Tsig_open of open_description
| Tsig_include of include_description
| Tsig_class of class_description list
| Tsig_class_type of class_type_declaration list
| Tsig_attribute of attribute

and module_declaration = {

md_id : Ident.t option;
md_name : string option Asttypes.loc;
md_presence : Types.module_presence;
md_type : module_type;
md_attributes : attributes;
md_loc : Location.t;

}

and module_substitution = {

ms_id : Ident.t;
ms_name : string Asttypes.loc;
ms_manifest : Path.t;
ms_txt : Longident.t Asttypes.loc;
ms_attributes : attributes;
ms_loc : Location.t;

}

and module_type_declaration = {

mtd_id : Ident.t;
mtd_name : string Asttypes.loc;
mtd_type : module_type option;
mtd_attributes : attributes;
mtd_loc : Location.t;

}

and 'a open_infos = {

open_expr : 'a;
open_bound_items : Types.signature;
open_override : Asttypes.override_flag;
open_env : Env.t;
open_loc : Location.t;
open_attributes : attribute list;

}

and open_description = (Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc) open_infos

and open_declaration = module_expr open_infos

and 'a include_infos = {

incl_mod : 'a;
incl_type : Types.signature;
incl_loc : Location.t;
incl_attributes : attribute list;

}

and include_description = module_type include_infos

and include_declaration = module_expr include_infos

and with_constraint =

| Twith_type of type_declaration
| Twith_module of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc
| Twith_typesubst of type_declaration
| Twith_modsubst of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc

and core_type = {

mutable ctyp_desc : core_type_desc;
(*
mutable because of Typeclass.declare_method
*)
mutable ctyp_type : Types.type_expr;
(*
mutable because of Typeclass.declare_method
*)
ctyp_env : Env.t;
ctyp_loc : Location.t;
ctyp_attributes : attributes;

}

and core_type_desc =

| Ttyp_any
| Ttyp_var of string
| Ttyp_arrow of Asttypes.arg_label * core_type * core_type
| Ttyp_tuple of core_type list
| Ttyp_constr of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc * core_type list
| Ttyp_object of object_field list * Asttypes.closed_flag
| Ttyp_class of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc * core_type list
| Ttyp_alias of core_type * string
| Ttyp_variant of row_field list * Asttypes.closed_flag * Asttypes.label list option
| Ttyp_poly of string list * core_type
| Ttyp_package of package_type

and package_type = {

pack_path : Path.t;
pack_fields : (Longident.t Asttypes.loc * core_type) list;
pack_type : Types.module_type;
pack_txt : Longident.t Asttypes.loc;

}

and row_field = {

rf_desc : row_field_desc;
rf_loc : Location.t;
rf_attributes : attributes;

}

and row_field_desc =

| Ttag of string Asttypes.loc * bool * core_type list
| Tinherit of core_type

and object_field = {

of_desc : object_field_desc;
of_loc : Location.t;
of_attributes : attributes;

}

and object_field_desc =

| OTtag of string Asttypes.loc * core_type
| OTinherit of core_type

and value_description = {

val_id : Ident.t;
val_name : string Asttypes.loc;
val_desc : core_type;
val_val : Types.value_description;
val_prim : string list;
val_loc : Location.t;
val_attributes : attributes;

}

and type_declaration = {

typ_id : Ident.t;
typ_name : string Asttypes.loc;
typ_params : (core_type * Asttypes.variance) list;
typ_type : Types.type_declaration;
typ_cstrs : (core_type * core_type * Location.t) list;
typ_kind : type_kind;
typ_private : Asttypes.private_flag;
typ_manifest : core_type option;
typ_loc : Location.t;
typ_attributes : attributes;

}

and type_kind =

| Ttype_abstract
| Ttype_variant of constructor_declaration list
| Ttype_record of label_declaration list
| Ttype_open

and label_declaration = {

ld_id : Ident.t;
ld_name : string Asttypes.loc;
ld_mutable : Asttypes.mutable_flag;
ld_type : core_type;
ld_loc : Location.t;
ld_attributes : attributes;

}

and constructor_declaration = {

cd_id : Ident.t;
cd_name : string Asttypes.loc;
cd_args : constructor_arguments;
cd_res : core_type option;
cd_loc : Location.t;
cd_attributes : attributes;

}

and constructor_arguments =

| Cstr_tuple of core_type list
| Cstr_record of label_declaration list

and type_extension = {

tyext_path : Path.t;
tyext_txt : Longident.t Asttypes.loc;
tyext_params : (core_type * Asttypes.variance) list;
tyext_constructors : extension_constructor list;
tyext_private : Asttypes.private_flag;
tyext_loc : Location.t;
tyext_attributes : attributes;

}

and type_exception = {

tyexn_constructor : extension_constructor;
tyexn_loc : Location.t;
tyexn_attributes : attribute list;

}

and extension_constructor = {

ext_id : Ident.t;
ext_name : string Asttypes.loc;
ext_type : Types.extension_constructor;
ext_kind : extension_constructor_kind;
ext_loc : Location.t;
ext_attributes : attributes;

}

and extension_constructor_kind =

| Text_decl of constructor_arguments * core_type option
| Text_rebind of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc

and class_type = {

cltyp_desc : class_type_desc;
cltyp_type : Types.class_type;
cltyp_env : Env.t;
cltyp_loc : Location.t;
cltyp_attributes : attributes;

}

and class_type_desc =

| Tcty_constr of Path.t * Longident.t Asttypes.loc * core_type list
| Tcty_signature of class_signature
| Tcty_arrow of Asttypes.arg_label * core_type * class_type
| Tcty_open of open_description * class_type

and class_signature = {

csig_self : core_type;
csig_fields : class_type_field list;
csig_type : Types.class_signature;

}

and class_type_field = {

ctf_desc : class_type_field_desc;
ctf_loc : Location.t;
ctf_attributes : attributes;

}

and class_type_field_desc =

| Tctf_inherit of class_type
| Tctf_val of string * Asttypes.mutable_flag * Asttypes.virtual_flag * core_type
| Tctf_method of string * Asttypes.private_flag * Asttypes.virtual_flag * core_type
| Tctf_constraint of core_type * core_type
| Tctf_attribute of attribute

and class_declaration = class_expr class_infos

and class_description = class_type class_infos

and class_type_declaration = class_type class_infos

and 'a class_infos = {

ci_virt : Asttypes.virtual_flag;
ci_params : (core_type * Asttypes.variance) list;
ci_id_name : string Asttypes.loc;
ci_id_class : Ident.t;
ci_id_class_type : Ident.t;
ci_id_object : Ident.t;
ci_id_typehash : Ident.t;
ci_expr : 'a;
ci_decl : Types.class_declaration;
ci_type_decl : Types.class_type_declaration;
ci_loc : Location.t;
ci_attributes : attributes;

}

val as_computation_pattern : pattern -> computation general_pattern

as_computation_pattern p is a computation pattern with description Tpat_value p, which enforces a correct placement of pat_attributes and pat_extra metadata (on the inner value pattern, rather than on the computation pattern).

val classify_pattern_desc : 'k pattern_desc -> 'k pattern_category

val classify_pattern : 'k general_pattern -> 'k pattern_category

type pattern_action = {

f : 'k. 'k general_pattern -> unit;

}

val shallow_iter_pattern_desc : pattern_action -> 'k pattern_desc -> unit

type pattern_transformation = {

f : 'k. 'k general_pattern -> 'k general_pattern;

}

val shallow_map_pattern_desc : 
  pattern_transformation ->
  'k pattern_desc ->
  'k pattern_desc

val iter_general_pattern : pattern_action -> 'k general_pattern -> unit

val iter_pattern : (pattern -> unit) -> pattern -> unit

type pattern_predicate = {

f : 'k. 'k general_pattern -> bool;

}

val exists_general_pattern : pattern_predicate -> 'k general_pattern -> bool

val exists_pattern : (pattern -> bool) -> pattern -> bool

val map_general_pattern : 
  pattern_transformation ->
  'k general_pattern ->
  'k general_pattern

bottom-up mapping of patterns: the transformation function is called on the children before being called on the parent

val let_bound_idents : value_binding list -> Ident.t list

val let_bound_idents_full : 
  value_binding list ->
  (Ident.t * string Asttypes.loc * Types.type_expr) list

val alpha_pat : 
  (Ident.t * Ident.t) list ->
  'k general_pattern ->
  'k general_pattern

Alpha conversion of patterns

val mknoloc : 'a -> 'a Asttypes.loc

val mkloc : 'a -> Location.t -> 'a Asttypes.loc

val pat_bound_idents : 'k general_pattern -> Ident.t list

val pat_bound_idents_full : 
  'k general_pattern ->
  (Ident.t * string Asttypes.loc * Types.type_expr) list

val split_pattern : 
  computation general_pattern ->
  pattern option * pattern option

Splits an or pattern into its value (left) and exception (right) parts.

Install

dune-project
Dependency

Authors

Maintainers

Sources

doc/ocamlcommon/Typedtree/index.html

Module `Typedtree`

Extension points

Core language

package ocaml-base-compiler

Install

dune-project Dependency

Authors

Maintainers

Sources

doc/ocamlcommon/Typedtree/index.html

Module Typedtree

Extension points

Core language

dune-project
Dependency

Module `Typedtree`