package ocaml-base-compiler
Byte sequence operations.
get s n
returns the byte at index n
in argument s
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if n
is not a valid index in s
.
set s n c
modifies s
in place, replacing the byte at index n
with c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if n
is not a valid index in s
.
create n
returns a new byte sequence of length n
. The sequence is uninitialized and contains arbitrary bytes.
Raise Invalid_argument
if n < 0
or n >
Sys.max_string_length
.
make n c
returns a new byte sequence of length n
, filled with the byte c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if n < 0
or n >
Sys.max_string_length
.
init n f
returns a fresh byte sequence of length n
, with character i
initialized to the result of f i
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if n < 0
or n >
Sys.max_string_length
.
Return a new byte sequence that contains the same bytes as the given string.
Return a new string that contains the same bytes as the given byte sequence.
sub s start len
returns a new byte sequence of length len
, containing the subsequence of s
that starts at position start
and has length len
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if start
and len
do not designate a valid range of s
.
Same as sub
but return a string instead of a byte sequence.
extend s left right
returns a new byte sequence that contains the bytes of s
, with left
uninitialized bytes prepended and right
uninitialized bytes appended to it. If left
or right
is negative, then bytes are removed (instead of appended) from the corresponding side of s
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if the result length is negative or longer than Sys.max_string_length
bytes.
fill s start len c
modifies s
in place, replacing len
characters with c
, starting at start
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if start
and len
do not designate a valid range of s
.
blit src srcoff dst dstoff len
copies len
bytes from sequence src
, starting at index srcoff
, to sequence dst
, starting at index dstoff
. It works correctly even if src
and dst
are the same byte sequence, and the source and destination intervals overlap.
Raise Invalid_argument
if srcoff
and len
do not designate a valid range of src
, or if dstoff
and len
do not designate a valid range of dst
.
blit src srcoff dst dstoff len
copies len
bytes from string src
, starting at index srcoff
, to byte sequence dst
, starting at index dstoff
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if srcoff
and len
do not designate a valid range of src
, or if dstoff
and len
do not designate a valid range of dst
.
concat sep sl
concatenates the list of byte sequences sl
, inserting the separator byte sequence sep
between each, and returns the result as a new byte sequence.
cat s1 s2
concatenates s1
and s2
and returns the result as new byte sequence.
Raise Invalid_argument
if the result is longer than Sys.max_string_length
bytes.
iter f s
applies function f
in turn to all the bytes of s
. It is equivalent to f (get s 0); f (get s 1); ...; f (get s
(length s - 1)); ()
.
Same as Bytes.iter
, but the function is applied to the index of the byte as first argument and the byte itself as second argument.
map f s
applies function f
in turn to all the bytes of s
and stores the resulting bytes in a new sequence that is returned as the result.
mapi f s
calls f
with each character of s
and its index (in increasing index order) and stores the resulting bytes in a new sequence that is returned as the result.
Return a copy of the argument, without leading and trailing whitespace. The bytes regarded as whitespace are the ASCII characters ' '
, '\012'
, '\n'
, '\r'
, and '\t'
.
Return a copy of the argument, with special characters represented by escape sequences, following the lexical conventions of OCaml.
index s c
returns the index of the first occurrence of byte c
in s
.
Raise Not_found
if c
does not occur in s
.
index_opt s c
returns the index of the first occurrence of byte c
in s
or None
if c
does not occur in s
.
rindex s c
returns the index of the last occurrence of byte c
in s
.
Raise Not_found
if c
does not occur in s
.
rindex_opt s c
returns the index of the last occurrence of byte c
in s
or None
if c
does not occur in s
.
index_from s i c
returns the index of the first occurrence of byte c
in s
after position i
. Bytes.index s c
is equivalent to Bytes.index_from s 0 c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if i
is not a valid position in s
. Raise Not_found
if c
does not occur in s
after position i
.
index_from _opts i c
returns the index of the first occurrence of byte c
in s
after position i
or None
if c
does not occur in s
after position i
. Bytes.index_opt s c
is equivalent to Bytes.index_from_opt s 0 c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if i
is not a valid position in s
.
rindex_from s i c
returns the index of the last occurrence of byte c
in s
before position i+1
. rindex s c
is equivalent to rindex_from s (Bytes.length s - 1) c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if i+1
is not a valid position in s
. Raise Not_found
if c
does not occur in s
before position i+1
.
rindex_from_opt s i c
returns the index of the last occurrence of byte c
in s
before position i+1
or None
if c
does not occur in s
before position i+1
. rindex_opt s c
is equivalent to rindex_from s (Bytes.length s - 1) c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if i+1
is not a valid position in s
.
contains_from s start c
tests if byte c
appears in s
after position start
. contains s c
is equivalent to contains_from
s 0 c
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if start
is not a valid position in s
.
rcontains_from s stop c
tests if byte c
appears in s
before position stop+1
.
Raise Invalid_argument
if stop < 0
or stop+1
is not a valid position in s
.
Return a copy of the argument, with all lowercase letters translated to uppercase, including accented letters of the ISO Latin-1 (8859-1) character set.
Return a copy of the argument, with all uppercase letters translated to lowercase, including accented letters of the ISO Latin-1 (8859-1) character set.
Return a copy of the argument, with the first character set to uppercase, using the ISO Latin-1 (8859-1) character set..
Return a copy of the argument, with the first character set to lowercase, using the ISO Latin-1 (8859-1) character set..
Return a copy of the argument, with all lowercase letters translated to uppercase, using the US-ASCII character set.
Return a copy of the argument, with all uppercase letters translated to lowercase, using the US-ASCII character set.
Return a copy of the argument, with the first character set to uppercase, using the US-ASCII character set.
Return a copy of the argument, with the first character set to lowercase, using the US-ASCII character set.
The comparison function for byte sequences, with the same specification as Pervasives.compare
. Along with the type t
, this function compare
allows the module Bytes
to be passed as argument to the functors Set.Make
and Map.Make
.
Iterators
Iterate on the string, in increasing index order. Modifications of the string during iteration will be reflected in the iterator.
Iterate on the string, in increasing order, yielding indices along chars