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Library
Module
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Class
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Association tables over ordered types.
This module implements applicative association tables, also known as finite maps or dictionaries, given a total ordering function over the keys. All operations over maps are purely applicative (no side-effects). The implementation uses balanced binary trees, and therefore searching and insertion take time logarithmic in the size of the map.
The type of the map keys.
val empty : ('key, 'a) t
The empty map.
val is_empty : ('key, 'a) t -> bool
Test whether a map is empty or not.
add x y m
returns a map containing the same bindings as m
, plus a binding of x
to y
. If x
was already bound in m
, its previous binding disappears.
val find : 'key -> ('key, 'a) t -> 'a
find x m
returns the current binding of x
in m
, or raises Not_found
if no such binding exists.
remove x m
returns a map containing the same bindings as m
, except for x
which is unbound in the returned map.
val mem : 'key -> ('key, 'a) t -> bool
mem x m
returns true
if m
contains a binding for x
, and false
otherwise.
val iter : ('key -> 'a -> unit) -> ('key, 'a) t -> unit
iter f m
applies f
to all bindings in map m
. f
receives the key as first argument, and the associated value as second argument. The bindings are passed to f
in increasing order with respect to the ordering over the type of the keys.
map f m
returns a map with same domain as m
, where the associated value a
of all bindings of m
has been replaced by the result of the application of f
to a
. The bindings are passed to f
in increasing order with respect to the ordering over the type of the keys.
Same as Map.S.map
, but the function receives as arguments both the key and the associated value for each binding of the map.
val fold : ('key -> 'a -> 'b -> 'b) -> ('key, 'a) t -> 'b -> 'b
fold f m a
computes (f kN dN ... (f k1 d1 a)...)
, where k1 ... kN
are the keys of all bindings in m
(in increasing order), and d1 ... dN
are the associated data.
val of_list : ('key * 'a) list -> ('key, 'a) t
val to_list : ('key, 'a) t -> ('key * 'a) list