FrontC 4.1.0 · OCaml Package

val version : string

exception BadModifier

exception BadType

exception UnconsistentDef

* Thrown when an unconsistent C abstract syntax is found.

type size =

| NO_SIZE
(*
No size modifier
*)
| SHORT
(*
"short" modifier
*)
| LONG
(*
"long" modifier
*)
| LONG_LONG
(*
GNU "long long" modifier
*)

Size of int

and sign =

| NO_SIGN
(*
No sign modifier
*)
| SIGNED
(*
"signed" modifier
*)
| UNSIGNED
(*
"unsigned" modifier
*)

Signess of int and bitfields

and storage =

| NO_STORAGE
(*
No storage modifier
*)
| AUTO
(*
"auto" modifier
*)
| STATIC
(*
"static" modifier
*)
| EXTERN
(*
"extern" modifier
*)
| REGISTER
(*
"register" modifier
*)

Storage of names

and base_type =

| NO_TYPE
(*
Old K&R declaration without type
*)
| VOID
(*
"void" type
*)
| BOOL
(*
C99 boolean (_Bool) type
*)
| CHAR of sign
(*
"char" type with sign modifier
*)
| INT of size * sign
(*
"int" type with size and sign modifiers
*)
| BITFIELD of sign * expression
(*
Bitfield with sign modifier and size expression
*)
| FLOAT of bool
(*
"float" type with long (true) modifier
*)
| DOUBLE of bool
(*
"double" type with long (true) modifier
*)
| COMPLEX_FLOAT
(*
float complex
*)
| COMPLEX_DOUBLE
(*
double complex
*)
| COMPLEX_LONG_DOUBLE
(*
long double complex
*)
| PTR of base_type
(*
Pointer "*" to the given type
*)
| RESTRICT_PTR of base_type
(*
REstricted pointer "*" to the given type.
*)
| ARRAY of base_type * expression
(*
Array of the given type with the given expression size (may be NOTHING)
*)
| STRUCT of string * name_group list
(*
"struct" of the given name (may be empty) with given fields (may also be empty)
*)
| UNION of string * name_group list
(*
"union" of the given name (may be empty) with given fields (may also be empty)
*)
| PROTO of proto
(*
Prototype of a function
*)
| OLD_PROTO of old_proto
(*
Old-style K&R prototype
*)
| NAMED_TYPE of string
(*
Named type coming from typedef
*)
| ENUM of string * enum_item list
(*
"union" of the given name (may be empty) with given values (may also be empty)
*)
| CONST of base_type
(*
"const" modifier
*)
| VOLATILE of base_type
(*
"volatile" modifier
*)
| GNU_TYPE of gnu_attrs * base_type
(*
a type annotated with GNU attributes
*)
| BUILTIN_TYPE of string
(*
a machine-specific or complier-specific builtin type
*)
| TYPE_LINE of string * int * base_type
(*
Not a type, just to record the file/line of an identifier.
*)

Base type

and name = string * base_type * gnu_attrs * expression

A name in a declaration with identifier, full type, GNU attributes and * initialization expression.

and name_group = base_type * storage * name list

A name group, that is, a simple type following by many name * declaration as int v, *p, t[256];.

and single_name = base_type * storage * name

A single name, as above, but with only one declaration.

and enum_item = string * expression

Definition of an enumerated value.

and proto = base_type * single_name list * bool

Prototype of a function with return type, function declaration and * variable argument "..." boolean.

and old_proto = base_type * string list * bool

Old-C K&R function prototype with root type, list of arguments and * variable argument "..." boolean.

and definition =

| FUNDEF of single_name * body
(*
Definition of a function.
*)
| OLDFUNDEF of single_name * name_group list * body
(*
Definition of an old-C K&R style function.
*)
| DECDEF of name_group
(*
Declaration of function or definition of a variable.
*)
| TYPEDEF of name_group * gnu_attrs
(*
Definition of a typedef.
*)
| ONLYTYPEDEF of name_group
(*
Definition of lonely "struct", "union" or "enum".
*)

Definitions found in a C file.

and file = definition list

A C files is composed of C definitions

and body = definition list * statement

The body of a function is composed as a list of variable declaration * and of a statement.

and statement =

| NOP
(*
No operation. Useful for empty else-part in condition.
*)
| COMPUTATION of expression
(*
A simple expression, usually an assignment.
*)
| BLOCK of body
(*
A block between braces
*)
| SEQUENCE of statement * statement
(*
Two statement separated by ";"
*)
| IF of expression * statement * statement
(*
"if" statement with or without else-part.
*)
| WHILE of expression * statement
(*
"while" statement.
*)
| DOWHILE of expression * statement
(*
"do ... while" statement
*)
| FOR of expression * expression * expression * statement
(*
"for" statement.
*)
| BREAK
(*
"break" statement.
*)
| CONTINUE
(*
"continue" statement.
*)
| RETURN of expression
(*
"return" statement with an expression or with NOTHING.
*)
| SWITCH of expression * statement
(*
"switch" statement. Cases are put in the sub-statement as labels.
*)
| CASE of expression * statement
(*
"case" statement as a label.
*)
| DEFAULT of statement
(*
"default" statement as a label.
*)
| LABEL of string * statement
(*
"label" statement whose sub-statement follows colon ":".
*)
| GOTO of string
(*
"goto" statement.
*)
| ASM of string
(*
Classical "asm" support.
*)
| GNU_ASM of string * gnu_asm_arg list * gnu_asm_arg list * string list
(*
GNU "asm" support.
*)
| STAT_LINE of statement * string * int
(*
Information the filename and the line number of the contained statement.
*)

Statement changes the flow of control.

and gnu_asm_arg = string * string * expression

and binary_operator =

| ADD
(*
"+" operator.
*)
| SUB
(*
"-" operator.
*)
| MUL
(*
"*" operator.
*)
| DIV
(*
"/" operator.
*)
| MOD
(*
"%" operator.
*)
| AND
(*
"&&" operator.
*)
| OR
(*
"||" operator.
*)
| BAND
(*
"&" operator.
*)
| BOR
(*
"|" operator.
*)
| XOR
(*
"^" operator.
*)
| SHL
(*
"<<" operator.
*)
| SHR
(*
">>" operator.
*)
| EQ
(*
"==" operator.
*)
| NE
(*
"!=" operator.
*)
| LT
(*
"<" operator.
*)
| GT
(*
">" operator.
*)
| LE
(*
"<=" operator.
*)
| GE
(*
">=" operator.
*)
| ASSIGN
(*
"=" operator.
*)
| ADD_ASSIGN
(*
"+=" operator.
*)
| SUB_ASSIGN
(*
"-=" operator.
*)
| MUL_ASSIGN
(*
"*=" operator.
*)
| DIV_ASSIGN
(*
"/=" operator.
*)
| MOD_ASSIGN
(*
"%=" operator.
*)
| BAND_ASSIGN
(*
"&=" operator.
*)
| BOR_ASSIGN
(*
"|=" operator.
*)
| XOR_ASSIGN
(*
"^=" operator.
*)
| SHL_ASSIGN
(*
"<<=" operator.
*)
| SHR_ASSIGN
(*
">>=" operator.
*)

and unary_operator =

| MINUS
(*
"-" operator.
*)
| PLUS
(*
"+" operator.
*)
| NOT
(*
"!" operator.
*)
| BNOT
(*
"~" operator.
*)
| MEMOF
(*
"*" operator.
*)
| ADDROF
(*
"&" operator.
*)
| PREINCR
(*
"++" pre-incrementation.
*)
| PREDECR
(*
"--" pre-decrementation.
*)
| POSINCR
(*
"++" post-incrementation.
*)
| POSDECR
(*
"--" post-decrementation.
*)

Unary operators identifiers.

and expression =

| NOTHING
(*
Null-expression. Useful for return with no value or table declaration without size.
*)
| UNARY of unary_operator * expression
(*
Unary operator use.
*)
| BINARY of binary_operator * expression * expression
(*
Binary operator use.
*)
| QUESTION of expression * expression * expression
(*
"condition ? then-expression : else-expression" operator.
*)
| CAST of base_type * expression
(*
"(type)expresson" type casting.
*)
| CALL of expression * expression list
(*
Function call.
*)
| COMMA of expression list
(*
Sequence of expression separated with ",".
*)
| CONSTANT of constant
(*
Constant value.
*)
| VARIABLE of string
(*
Access to an identifier.
*)
| EXPR_SIZEOF of expression
(*
"sizeof" with expression.
*)
| TYPE_SIZEOF of base_type
(*
"sizeof" with type.
*)
| INDEX of expression * expression
(*
Access to an array item;
*)
| MEMBEROF of expression * string
(*
Indirection through ".".
*)
| MEMBEROFPTR of expression * string
(*
Pointer indirection through "->".
*)
| GNU_BODY of body
(*
GNU braces inside an expression.
*)
| DESIGNATED of string * expression
(*
Designated initialization, in compound constants only.
*)
| EXPR_LINE of expression * string * int
(*
Record the file and line of the expression.
*)

Expressions.

and constant =

| CONST_INT of string
(*
Integer constant.
*)
| CONST_FLOAT of string
(*
Float constant.
*)
| CONST_CHAR of string
(*
Character constant with escapes resolved.
*)
| CONST_STRING of string
(*
String constant with escapes resolved.
*)
| CONST_COMPOUND of expression list
(*
Compound values between braces. Only valid for variable initialization.
*)

Constant values.

and gnu_attrs = gnu_attr list

GNU special attribute list.

and gnu_attr =

| GNU_NONE
(*
No attribute "()".
*)
| GNU_CALL of string * gnu_attr list
(*
Function call.
*)
| GNU_ID of string
(*
Single identifier.
*)
| GNU_CST of constant
(*
Constant value.
*)
| GNU_EXTENSION
(*
Support of __extension__ keyword
*)
| GNU_INLINE
(*
Support of __inline keyword
*)
| GNU_TYPE_ARG of base_type * storage

GNU special attribute.

package FrontC