package lmdb
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Source file lmdb.ml
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(Mdb.strerror i) module Env = struct type t = Mdb.env (* exception Assert of (t * string) *) module Flags = Mdb.EnvFlags let create (type p) (perm : p perm) ?max_readers ?map_size ?max_maps ?(flags=Flags.none) ?(mode=0o644) path = let flags = match perm with | Rw -> flags | Ro -> Flags.(flags + read_only) in let env = Mdb.env_create () in try let opt_iter f = function | None -> () | Some x -> f x in opt_iter (Mdb.env_set_mapsize env) map_size ; opt_iter (Mdb.env_set_maxdbs env) max_maps ; opt_iter (Mdb.env_set_maxreaders env) max_readers ; (* Mdb.env_set_assert env (fun env s -> raise (Assert (env,s))) ; *) Mdb.env_open env path flags mode ; env with Error _ as exn -> Mdb.env_close env; raise exn let close = Mdb.env_close let copy ?(compact=false) db s = let flag = if compact then Mdb.CopyFlags.compact else Mdb.CopyFlags.none in Mdb.env_copy db s flag let copyfd ?(compact=false) env (fd : Unix.file_descr) = let flag = if compact then Mdb.CopyFlags.compact else Mdb.CopyFlags.none in Mdb.env_copyfd env fd flag let set_flags = Mdb.env_set_flags let flags = Mdb.env_get_flags let set_map_size = Mdb.env_set_mapsize let path = Mdb.env_get_path let sync ?(force=false) env = Mdb.env_sync env force let fd = Mdb.env_get_fd let max_readers = Mdb.env_get_maxreaders let max_keysize = Mdb.env_get_maxkeysize let reader_list env = let x = ref [] in assert (Mdb.reader_list env (fun s -> x := s::!x ; 0) = 0); !x let reader_check = Mdb.reader_check let stat = Mdb.env_stat let info = Mdb.env_info end module Txn = struct type -'perm t = Mdb.txn constraint 'perm = [< `Read | `Write ] exception Abort of Obj.t let env = Mdb.txn_env let abort txn = raise (Abort (Obj.repr txn)) let go (type p) (perm : p perm) ?txn:parent env f = let flags = match perm with | Rw -> Env.Flags.none | Ro -> Env.Flags.read_only in let txn = Mdb.txn_begin env parent flags in match f txn with | result -> Mdb.txn_commit txn; Some result (* In case txn_commit fails with MDB_MAP_FULL or MDB_BAD_TXN, the txn has * been aborted by txn_commit. In those cases don't catch the exception. *) | exception Abort t when t == Obj.repr txn || parent = None -> Mdb.txn_abort txn; None | exception exn -> (*let bt = Printexc.get_raw_backtrace () in*) Mdb.txn_abort txn; raise exn (*Printexc.raise_with_backtrace exn bt - since OCaml 4.05 *) (* Used internally for trivial functions, not exported. *) let trivial perm ?txn e f = match txn with | Some txn -> if e != env txn (* Cave: this error is not caught by lmdb *) then invalid_arg "Lmdb: transaction from wrong environment." else f txn | None -> match go perm e f with | None -> assert false | Some x -> x end module Conv = struct type bigstring = Bigstring.t module Flags = Mdb.DbiFlags type 'a t = { flags : Flags.t ; serialise : (int -> Bigstring.t) -> 'a -> Bigstring.t ; deserialise : Bigstring.t -> 'a ; } let make ?(flags=Flags.none) ~serialise ~deserialise () = { flags = flags ; deserialise = deserialise ; serialise = serialise } let serialise { serialise; _ } = serialise let deserialise { deserialise; _ } = deserialise let flags { flags; _ } = flags let is_int_size n = n = Mdb.sizeof_int || n = Mdb.sizeof_size_t let overflow = Invalid_argument "Lmdb: Integer out of bounds" let int32_be = { flags = if Sys.big_endian && is_int_size 4 then Flags.(integer_key + integer_dup + dup_fixed) else Flags.(dup_fixed) ; serialise = begin fun alloc x -> let a = alloc 4 in Bigstring.set_int32_be a 0 x; a end ; deserialise = begin fun a -> Bigstring.get_int32_be a 0 end } let int32_le = { flags = if not Sys.big_endian && is_int_size 4 then Flags.(integer_key + integer_dup + dup_fixed) else Flags.(reverse_key + reverse_dup + dup_fixed) ; serialise = begin fun alloc x -> let a = alloc 4 in Bigstring.set_int32_le a 0 x; a end ; deserialise = begin fun a -> Bigstring.get_int32_le a 0 end } let int32_as_int { flags; deserialise; serialise } = { flags ; serialise = begin if Sys.int_size <= 32 then fun alloc i -> serialise alloc @@ Int32.of_int i else fun alloc i -> let ix = Int32.of_int i in if Int32.to_int ix = i then serialise alloc ix else raise overflow end ; deserialise = begin if Sys.int_size >= 32 then fun a -> deserialise a |> Int32.to_int else fun a -> let ix = deserialise a in let i = Int32.to_int ix in if Int32.of_int i = ix then i else raise overflow end } let int32_be_as_int = int32_as_int int32_be let int32_le_as_int = int32_as_int int32_le let int64_be = { flags = if Sys.big_endian && is_int_size 8 then Flags.(integer_key + integer_dup + dup_fixed) else Flags.(dup_fixed) ; serialise = begin fun alloc x -> let a = alloc 8 in Bigstring.set_int64_be a 0 x; a end ; deserialise = begin fun a -> Bigstring.get_int64_be a 0 end } let int64_le = { flags = if not Sys.big_endian && is_int_size 8 then Flags.(integer_key + integer_dup + dup_fixed) else Flags.(reverse_key + reverse_dup + dup_fixed) ; serialise = begin fun alloc x -> let a = alloc 8 in Bigstring.set_int64_le a 0 x; a end ; deserialise = begin fun a -> Bigstring.get_int64_le a 0 end } let int64_as_int { flags; deserialise; serialise } = { flags ; serialise = begin fun alloc i -> serialise alloc @@ Int64.of_int i end ; deserialise = begin if Sys.int_size >= 64 then fun a -> deserialise a |> Int64.to_int else fun a -> let ix = deserialise a in let i = Int64.to_int ix in if Int64.of_int i = ix then i else raise overflow end } let int64_be_as_int = int64_as_int int64_be let int64_le_as_int = int64_as_int int64_le let string = { flags = Flags.none ; serialise = begin fun alloc s -> let len = String.length s in let a = alloc len in Bigstring.blit_from_string s ~src_off:0 a ~dst_off:0 ~len; a end ; deserialise = begin fun a -> Bigstring.substring a ~off:0 ~len:(Bigstring.length a) end } let bigstring = { flags = Flags.none ; serialise = (fun _ b -> b) ; deserialise = (fun b -> b) } end module Map = struct type ('k, 'v, -'dup) t = { env :Env.t ; mutable dbi :Mdb.dbi ; flags :Mdb.DbiFlags.t ; key : 'k Conv.t ; value : 'v Conv.t } constraint 'dup = [< `Dup | `Uni ] let env { env; _ } = env type 'a card = | Nodup : [ `Uni ] card | Dup : [ `Dup | `Uni ] card let create (type dup key value) (perm : 'openperm perm) (dup : (dup as 'dup) card) ~(key : key Conv.t) ~(value : value Conv.t) ?(txn : 'openperm Txn.t option) ?(name : string option) (env : Env.t) :(key, value, 'dup) t = let create_of_perm (type p) (perm :p perm) = match perm with | Ro -> Conv.Flags.none | Rw -> Conv.Flags.create in let flags = let open Conv.Flags in create_of_perm perm + key.flags * (reverse_key + integer_key) + match dup with | Nodup -> Conv.Flags.none | Dup when name = None -> invalid_arg "Lmdb.Map.create: The unnamed map does not support duplicates" | Dup -> dup_sort + value.flags * (dup_fixed + integer_dup + reverse_dup) in let dbi, flags = Txn.trivial perm ?txn env @@ fun txn -> let dbi = Mdb.dbi_open txn name flags in let flags' = Mdb.dbi_flags txn dbi in if not Conv.Flags.(eq (unset create flags) flags') then begin Mdb.dbi_close env dbi; Printf.sprintf "Lmdb.Map.create: While opening %s got flags %0#x, but expected %0#x\n" (match name with None -> "<unnamed>" | Some name -> name) (Conv.Flags.to_int flags') (Conv.Flags.to_int flags) |> invalid_arg end; dbi, flags in let db_t = { env; dbi; flags; key; value } in Gc.finalise (fun {env; dbi; _} -> if dbi != Mdb.invalid_dbi then Mdb.dbi_close env dbi) db_t; db_t let create dup ~key ~value ?txn ?name env = create Rw dup ~key ~value ?txn ?name env and open_existing dup ~key ~value ?txn ?name env = create Ro dup ~key ~value ?txn ?name env let stat ?txn {env; dbi; _} = Txn.trivial Ro ?txn env @@ fun txn -> Mdb.dbi_stat txn dbi let _flags ?txn {env; dbi; _} = Txn.trivial Ro env ?txn @@ fun txn -> Mdb.dbi_flags txn dbi let drop ?txn ?(delete=false) ({dbi ;env ;_ } as map) = if delete then map.dbi <- Mdb.invalid_dbi; Txn.trivial Rw ?txn env @@ fun txn -> Mdb.drop txn dbi delete let get map ?txn k = Txn.trivial Ro ?txn map.env @@ fun txn -> Mdb.get txn map.dbi (map.key.serialise Bigstring.create k) |> map.value.deserialise module Flags = Mdb.PutFlags let put_raw_key map ?txn ?(flags=Flags.none) ka v = if Conv.Flags.(test dup_sort map.flags) then begin let va = map.value.serialise Bigstring.create v in Txn.trivial Rw ?txn map.env @@ fun txn -> Mdb.put txn map.dbi ka va flags end else begin Txn.trivial Rw ?txn map.env @@ fun txn -> let va_opt = ref Mdb.Block_option.none in let alloc len = if Mdb.Block_option.is_some !va_opt then invalid_arg "Lmdb: converting function tried to allocate twice."; let va = Mdb.put_reserve txn map.dbi ka len flags in va_opt := Mdb.Block_option.some va; va in let va = map.value.serialise alloc v in if Mdb.Block_option.is_some !va_opt then begin if Mdb.Block_option.get_unsafe !va_opt != va then invalid_arg "Lmdb: converting function allocated, but returned different buffer." end else Mdb.put txn map.dbi ka va flags end let add map ?txn ?(flags=Flags.none) k v = let flags = if Conv.Flags.(test dup_sort map.flags) then flags else Flags.(flags + no_overwrite) in let ka = map.key.serialise Bigstring.create k in put_raw_key map ?txn ~flags ka v let set map ?txn ?flags k v = let ka = map.key.serialise Bigstring.create k in if Conv.Flags.(test dup_sort map.flags) then begin Txn.trivial Rw ?txn map.env @@ fun txn -> (try Mdb.del txn map.dbi ka Mdb.Block_option.none with Not_found -> ()); put_raw_key map ~txn ?flags ka v end else put_raw_key map ?txn ?flags ka v let remove map ?txn ?value:v k = let key = map.key and value = map.value in let ka = key.serialise Bigstring.create k in let va = match v with | None -> Mdb.Block_option.none | Some v -> Mdb.Block_option.some @@ value.serialise Bigstring.create v in Txn.trivial Rw ?txn map.env @@ fun txn -> Mdb.del txn map.dbi ka va let compare_key map ?txn x y = let key = map.key in let xa = key.serialise Bigstring.create x in let ya = key.serialise Bigstring.create y in Txn.trivial Ro ?txn map.env @@ fun txn -> Mdb.cmp txn map.dbi xa ya let compare_val map ?txn = if not Conv.Flags.(test dup_sort map.flags) then invalid_arg "Lmdb: elements are only comparable in a dup_sort map"; let value = map.value in fun x y -> let xa = value.serialise Bigstring.create x in let ya = value.serialise Bigstring.create y in Txn.trivial Ro ?txn map.env @@ fun txn -> Mdb.dcmp txn map.dbi xa ya let compare = compare_key end module Cursor = struct module Ops = Mdb.Ops module Flags = Mdb.PutFlags type ('k, 'v, -'perm, -'dup) t = { cursor: Mdb.cursor ; map: ('k, 'v, 'dup) Map.t } constraint 'dup = [< `Dup | `Uni ] constraint 'perm = [< `Read | `Write ] let go perm ?txn (map :_ Map.t) f = Txn.trivial perm map.env ?txn @@ fun t -> let cursor = { cursor = Mdb.cursor_open t map.dbi ; map = map } in match f cursor with | result -> Mdb.cursor_close cursor.cursor; result | exception exn -> (*let bt = Printexc.get_raw_backtrace () in*) Mdb.cursor_close cursor.cursor; raise exn (*Printexc.raise_with_backtrace exn bt - since OCaml 4.05 *) (* Used internally for trivial functions, not exported. *) let trivial perm ?cursor (map :_ Map.t) f = match (cursor :_ t option) with | Some cursor -> if cursor.map != map then invalid_arg "Lmdb.Cursor.fold: Got cursor for wrong map"; f cursor | None -> go perm map f let seek { cursor ; map } k = let key = map.key and value = map.value in let ka = key.serialise Bigstring.create k in let ka', va = Mdb.cursor_get cursor (Mdb.Block_option.some ka) Mdb.Block_option.none Ops.set in assert (ka' = ka); k, value.deserialise va let get cursor k = snd @@ seek cursor k let seek_range { cursor ; map } k = let key = map.key and value = map.value in let ka, va = Mdb.cursor_get cursor (Mdb.Block_option.some (key.serialise Bigstring.create k)) Mdb.Block_option.none Ops.set_range in key.deserialise ka, value.deserialise va let get_prim op { cursor ; map } = let key = map.key and value = map.value in let ka, va = Mdb.cursor_get cursor Mdb.Block_option.none Mdb.Block_option.none op in key.deserialise ka, value.deserialise va let current c = get_prim Ops.get_current c let first c = get_prim Ops.first c let last c = get_prim Ops.last c let next c = get_prim Ops.next c let prev c = get_prim Ops.prev c let next_nodup c = get_prim Ops.next_nodup c let prev_nodup c = get_prim Ops.prev_nodup c let count { cursor; _ } = Mdb.cursor_count cursor let seek_dup { cursor ; map } k v = let key = map.key and value = map.value in let ka = key.serialise Bigstring.create k in let va = value.serialise Bigstring.create v in let ka', va' = Mdb.cursor_get cursor (Mdb.Block_option.some ka) (Mdb.Block_option.some va) Ops.get_both in assert (ka' = ka); assert (va' = va) let seek_range_dup { cursor ; map } k v = let key = map.key and value = map.value in let ka, va = Mdb.cursor_get cursor (Mdb.Block_option.some (key.serialise Bigstring.create k)) (Mdb.Block_option.some (value.serialise Bigstring.create v)) Ops.get_both_range in key.deserialise ka, value.deserialise va let get_dup_prim op { cursor ; map } = let value = map.value in let _, va = Mdb.cursor_get cursor Mdb.Block_option.none Mdb.Block_option.none op in value.deserialise va let first_dup c = get_dup_prim Ops.first_dup c let last_dup c = get_dup_prim Ops.last_dup c let next_dup c = get_dup_prim Ops.next_dup c let prev_dup c = get_dup_prim Ops.prev_dup c let cursor_none cursor = Mdb.cursor_get cursor.cursor Mdb.Block_option.none Mdb.Block_option.none let get_values_multiple cursor len = let value = cursor.map.value in assert Conv.Flags.(test dup_fixed cursor.map.flags); let _, first = cursor_none cursor Ops.first_dup in let size = Bigstring.length first in let values = Array.make len (Obj.magic ()) in let _, buf = cursor_none cursor Ops.get_multiple in let rec convert buf off i = if off+size <= Bigstring.length buf then begin values.(i) <- value.deserialise @@ Bigstring.sub buf ~off ~len:size; convert buf (off+size) (i+1) end else begin assert (off = Bigstring.length buf); i end in let i = convert buf 0 0 in let rec loop i = match try Some (cursor_none cursor Ops.next_multiple) with Not_found -> None with | None -> i | Some (_, buf) -> loop (convert buf 0 i); in let i = loop i in assert (i = len); values let get_values_from_first cursor first = if not Conv.Flags.(test dup_sort cursor.map.flags) then [| first |] else begin let len = Mdb.cursor_count cursor.cursor in if len > 1 && Conv.Flags.(test (dup_sort + dup_fixed) cursor.map.flags) then get_values_multiple cursor len else begin let values = Array.make len first in for i = 1 to len - 1 do values.(i) <- next_dup cursor done; values end end let get_values_from_last cursor last = if not Conv.Flags.(test dup_sort cursor.map.flags) then [| last |] else begin let len = Mdb.cursor_count cursor.cursor in if len > 1 && Conv.Flags.(test (dup_sort + dup_fixed) cursor.map.flags) then begin let values = get_values_multiple cursor len in cursor_none cursor Ops.first_dup |> ignore; values end else begin let values = Array.make len last in for i = len - 2 downto 0 do values.(i) <- prev_dup cursor done; values end end let get_all cursor k = let first = get cursor k in get_values_from_first cursor first let all_prim_from_first cursor f = let key, first = f cursor in key, get_values_from_first cursor first let all_prim_from_last cursor f = let key, first = f cursor in key, get_values_from_last cursor first let first_all c = all_prim_from_first c first let next_all c = all_prim_from_first c next_nodup let last_all c = all_prim_from_last c last let prev_all c = all_prim_from_last c prev_nodup let seek_all c k = all_prim_from_first c (fun c -> seek c k) let seek_range_all c k = all_prim_from_first c (fun c -> seek_range c k) let current_all c = first_dup c |> ignore; all_prim_from_first c current let put_raw_key { cursor ; map } ~flags ka v = let value = map.value in if Conv.Flags.(test dup_sort map.flags) then begin let va = value.serialise Bigstring.create v in Mdb.cursor_put cursor ka va flags end else begin let va_opt = ref Mdb.Block_option.none in let alloc len = if Mdb.Block_option.is_some !va_opt then invalid_arg "Lmdb: converting function tried to allocate twice."; va_opt := Mdb.Block_option.some @@ Mdb.cursor_put_reserve cursor ka len flags; Mdb.Block_option.get_unsafe !va_opt in let va = value.serialise alloc v in if Mdb.Block_option.is_some !va_opt then begin if Mdb.Block_option.get_unsafe !va_opt != va then invalid_arg "Lmdb: converting function allocated, but returned different buffer." end else Mdb.cursor_put cursor ka va flags end let set { cursor ; map } ?(flags=Flags.none) k v = let ka = map.key.serialise Bigstring.create k in if Conv.Flags.(test dup_sort map.flags) then begin match Mdb.cursor_get cursor (Mdb.Block_option.some ka) Mdb.Block_option.none Ops.set with | exception Not_found -> () | _, _ -> Mdb.cursor_del cursor Flags.no_dup_data end; let va = map.value.serialise Bigstring.create v in Mdb.cursor_put cursor ka va flags let add cursor ?(flags=Flags.none) k v = let flags = if Conv.Flags.(test dup_sort cursor.map.flags) then flags else Flags.(flags + no_overwrite) in let ka = cursor.map.key.serialise Bigstring.create k in put_raw_key cursor ~flags ka v let remove ?(all=false) cursor = Mdb.cursor_del cursor.cursor (if all then Flags.no_dup_data else Flags.none) let replace cursor v = (* mdb_put mdb_current is supposed to replace the current _value_. * LMDB API documentation says the current key needs to be passed, too. * So first get the raw current key to pass it back in. *) let ka, _ = Mdb.cursor_get cursor.cursor Mdb.Block_option.none Mdb.Block_option.none Ops.get_current in put_raw_key cursor ~flags:Flags.current ka v let fold_prim init step ?cursor ~f acc map = let fold cursor = match init cursor with | exception Not_found -> acc | key, value -> let acc = f acc key value in let rec loop acc = match step cursor with | exception Not_found -> acc | key, value -> let acc = f acc key value in loop acc in loop acc in trivial Ro map ?cursor fold let fold_left ?cursor ~f acc map = fold_prim first next ?cursor ~f acc map let fold_right ?cursor ~f map acc = let f acc key values = f key values acc in fold_prim last prev ?cursor ~f acc map let iter ?cursor ~f map = fold_left ?cursor () map ~f:(fun _acc key value -> f key value) let iter_rev ?cursor ~f map = fold_right ?cursor map () ~f:(fun key value _acc -> f key value) let fold_prim_all init step get_all ?cursor ~f acc map = let fold cursor = match init cursor with | exception Not_found -> acc | key, first -> let values = get_all cursor first in let acc = f acc key values in let rec loop acc = match step cursor with | exception Not_found -> acc | key, first -> let values = get_all cursor first in let acc = f acc key values in loop acc in loop acc in trivial Ro ?cursor map fold let fold_left_all ?cursor ~f acc map = fold_prim_all first next_nodup get_values_from_first ?cursor ~f acc map let fold_right_all ?cursor ~f map acc = let f acc key values = f key values acc in fold_prim_all last prev_nodup get_values_from_last ?cursor ~f acc map let iter_all ?cursor ~f map = fold_left_all ?cursor () map ~f:(fun () key values -> f key values) let iter_rev_all ?cursor ~f map = fold_right_all ?cursor map () ~f:(fun key values () -> f key values) end